The difference between ceramic and porcelain tile comes down to composition, density, and durability—though both belong to the broader family of ceramic materials. In fact, porcelain is technically a type of ceramic, but it's made from a more refined clay and fired at higher temperatures. This results in a denser, harder, and less porous tile that’s often considered a “premium” version of ceramic.
Ceramic tile, on the other hand, is typically made from red or white clay and fired at lower temperatures. It's usually softer, more absorbent, and easier to cut, which can make it a good choice for walls or low-traffic areas. Porcelain, with its high durability and low water absorption rate, is ideal for high-traffic areas, outdoor applications, or spaces exposed to moisture like bathrooms and kitchens.
Overall, if you need toughness and longevity, porcelain is the go-to. If you're after ease of installation and cost-effectiveness in a low-impact space, ceramic may be the right fit.